BD biliary
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BD biliary
Personal references
Dr. Giulio Barbiero
Medical Director, Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova, Italy
1) "Biodegradable Biliary Stents (BBS) could be safely placed, with few side effects, for the treatment of refractory Benign Anastomotic Strictures (BAS) in the Liver Transplant (LT) setting.":
2) "BBS placement in selected adult LT recipients had a success rate of 72% at a median follow-up time of 27 months according to Kaplan–Meier analysis".:
3) "The introduction of BBS may offer a safe and effective option, especially among patients with refractory BAS, who otherwise would be surgically treated".:
4) "BBS placement should be considered as a new tool for the management of BAS in adult LT setting."
Dr. Sung Ho Hyon
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Argentina
My hospital is the largest tissue and organ transplantation centre in the country, performing close to 60 liver transplants per year. A good proportion of liver recipients are in the paediatric population and may present stricture of hepaticojejunostomy in the follow-up period.
Traditionally, our treatment protocol has been percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography followed by three sessions of balloon dilatation. Alternatively, we have used biodegradable stents with excellent results."
Basic description
ELLA-BD Stent Biliary THP is a worldwide unique self-expanding biodegradable stent intended for use in the biliary ducts. It typically degrades in the human body within 3–6 months after implantation. This property makes it suitable for temporary use in benign indications where subsequent removal is not necessary, unlike stents made of non-degradable materials.
Indications
ELLA-BD Stent Biliary THP is intended for patients over 18 years and is indicated for the treatment of benign biliary strictures.
Features / Benefits
ELLA-BD Stent Biliary THP typically degrades in the human body within 3–6 months, which reduces the number of medical interventions and hospital visits. The stent is made of polydioxanone, a biodegradable polymer used in medicine for more than 30 years in the form of surgical suture material.
The integrity and radial force of the stent are maintained for 6–8 weeks after implantation; thereafter, the radial force gradually decreases until the material fully degrades within 3–6 months.
The pH value affects the stent degradation process. In the human body, degradation tends to be slower under neutral pH but accelerates in acidic pH.
Low migration is ensured by the uncovered stent design.
Polydioxanone is not visible under X-ray imaging; therefore, gold radiopaque markers are placed at both ends of the stent. The stent is MRI-compatible (“MR Conditional”) at static magnetic field strengths of 1.5 Tesla and 3 Tesla.
IMPLANTATION PROCEDURE
The stent is supplied sterile. The package includes a kinking resistant delivery system, compressing tool, and the stent packed in a protective foil. The delivery system allows recapturing of a partially deployed stent during implantation, up to 60 % of the stent length. Immediately before implantation, the stent must be manually compressed into the delivery system. The stent is implanted under fluoroscopic guidance, and for proper positioning, the use of a 0.035″ (0.89 mm) guidewire is recommended.
Available sizes
| REF No. | Nominal stent body diameter [mm] | Nominal stent length [mm] | Delivery system |
|---|---|---|---|
| 019-15-08-030 | 8 | 30 | 11,8 F 60 cm |
| 019-15-08-040 | 40 | ||
| 019-15-08-050 | 50 | ||
| 019-15-08-060 | 60 | ||
| 019-15-08-070 | 70 | ||
| 019-15-08-080 | 80 | ||
| 019-15-10-030 | 10 | 30 | |
| 019-15-10-040 | 40 | ||
| 019-15-10-050 | 50 | ||
| 019-15-10-060 | 60 | ||
| 019-15-10-070 | 70 | ||
| 019-15-10-080 | 80 |
Publications
Spanish group BiELLA (SERVEI). Absorbable stents for treatment of benign biliary strictures: long-term follow-up in the prospective Spanish registry
De Gregorio MA, Criado E, Guirola JA, Alvarez-Arranz E, Pérez-Lafuente M, Barrufet M, Ferrer-Puchol MD, Lopez-Minguez S, Urbano J, Lanciego C, Aguinaga A, Capel A, Ponce-Dorrego MD, Gregorio A
Eur Radiol. 2020 Aug;30(8):4486-4495. doi: 10.1007/s00330-020-06797-7. Epub 2020 Mar 27. PMID: 32221684.
Benign biliary strictures refractory to standard bilioplasty treated using polydoxanone biodegradable biliary stents: retrospective multicentric data analysis on 107 patients
Mauri G, Michelozzi C, Melchiorre F, Poretti D, Pedicini V, Salvetti M, Criado E, Falcò Fages J, De Gregorio MÁ, Laborda A, Sonfienza LM, Cornalba G, Monfardini L, Panek J, Andrasina T, Gimenez M
Eur Radiol. 2016 Nov;26(11):4057-4063. doi: 10.1007/s00330-016-4278-6. Epub 2016 Mar 4. PMID: 26943135
Biodegradable biliary stents: A new approach for the management of hepaticojejunostomy strictures following bile duct injury. Prospective study
Giménez ME, Palermo M, Houghton E, Acquafresca P, Finger C, Verde JM, Cúneo JC.
Arq Bras Cir Dig. 2016 Apr-Jun;29(2):112-6. doi: 10.1590/0102-6720201600020012. PMID: 27438039; PMCID: PMC4944748.
Biodegradable Biliary Stents for Percutaneous Treatment of Post-liver Transplantation Refractory Benign Biliary Anastomotic Strictures
Battistel M, Senzolo M, Ferrarese A, Lupi A, Cillo U, Boccagni P, Zanus G, Stramare R, Quaia E, Burra P, Barbiero G
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2020 May;43(5):749-755. doi: 10.1007/s00270-020-02442-4. Epub 2020 Mar 4. PMID: 32133551.
Biodegradable versus multiple plastic stent implantation in benign biliary strictures: A systematic review and meta-analysis
G Almeida G, Donato P
Eur J Radiol. 2020 Apr;125:108899. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2020.108899. Epub 2020 Feb 13. PMID: 32113154.
Biodegradable biliary stent implantation in the treatment of benign bilioplastic-refractory biliary strictures: preliminary experience
Mauri G, Michelozzi C, Melchiorre F, Poretti D, Tramarin M, Pedicini V, Solbiati L, Cornalba G, Sconfienza LM
Eur Radiol. 2013 Dec;23(12):3304-10. doi: 10.1007/s00330-013-2947-2. Epub 2013 Jul 11. PMID: 23842947.
Management of benign intrahepatic bile duct strictures: initial experience with polydioxanone biodegradable stents
Petrtýl J, Brůha R, Horák L, Zádorová Z, Dosedel J, Laasch HU
Endoscopy. 2010;42 Suppl 2:E89-90. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1243880. Epub 2010 Mar 1. PMID: 20195981.
Beneficial Effect of a Resorbable Biliary Stent in Living Donor Liver Transplantation
Sánchez-Cabús S, Calatayud D, Ferrer J, Molina V, Pavel MC, Sampson J, Saavedra D, Fondevila C, Fuster J, García-Valdecasas JC
Eur Surg Res. 2016;56(3-4):123-31. doi: 10.1159/000443271. Epub 2016 Feb 4. PMID: 26840276.
The novel use of a biodegradable stent placed by percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography for the treatment of a hepaticojejunostomy biliary leak following an extended left hepatectomy and pancreaticoduodenectomy
Jones L, Moir J, Brown C, Williams R, French JJ.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2014 Sep;96(6):e1-3. doi: 10.1308/003588414X13946184901326. PMID: 25198957; PMCID: PMC4474217
Percutaneous Patency Recovery and Biodegradable Stent Placement in a Totally Occluded Hepaticojejunostomy After Paediatric Living Donor Liver Transplantation
Huespe PE, Oggero S, de Santibañes M, Boldrini G, D Agostino D, Pekolj J, de Santibañes E, Ciardullo M, Hyon SH
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2019 Mar;42(3):466-470. doi: 10.1007/s00270-018-2115-9. Epub 2018 Nov 12. PMID: 30420998.